Latin Name: |
 |
Pogonomyrmex californicus |
Trivialname: |
 |
californica harvester ant |
Taxonomy: |
 |
Subfamily: Myrmicinae Tribe: Myrmicini |
Keeping Level: |
 |
(2) can sting painful and cause in some cases allergic reactions |
Distribution: |
 |
United States, Nothern Mexico |
Habitate: |
 |
desert and semidesert |
Colonyform: |
 |
monogyn, polygyn |
Queen: |
 |
Size: 9 - 12mm Colour: reddish-brown to yellowish-red |
Worker: |
 |
Size: 5,5 - 8,7mm Colour: reddish-brown to yellowish-red |
Soldier: |
 |
not present |
Males: |
 |
Size: - Colour: - |
Nutrion: |
 |
Mainly seeds e.g. millet, amaranthus, suncup, gras and insects e.g. Dipterans like Flies or Mosqitos |
Airhumidity: |
 |
Arena: 30 - 50% Nestpart: 50 - 60% |
Temperature: |
 |
Arena: 22 - 28°C Nestpart: 24 - 28°C |
Hibernation: |
 |
yes like mediterranean antspecies for 2 -3 month at 15 - 18°C (unheated room) |
Nestform: |
 |
Build their nest in sandy soil which can reach down to 2m and have a small mount with 10cm height |
Kind of Formicaria: |
 |
farm-arena, center, combi, ytong, gypsum |
Formicaria size: |
 |
Size: M - L |
Substrate: |
 |
Farm: Sand-Loam, Humus Arena: Sand, Sand-Loam, |
Planting: |
 |
- |
Decoration: |
 |
Branches, Roots, Treeneedels, |
Description: |
 |
desert-dwelling, rapidly moving species of north- and middle america. They store seeds in up to 2m deep stores, making ant-bread out of it, such as species of Messor. This is why they're so-called harvesting ants. In nature they're building huge subterraneously nests and tunnels. To be able to grind up hard seeds they have a brawny head with strong mandibles. |
Development: |
 |
matingflight: -
founding: claustral
colonysize: - |
Quantity: |
 |
one fertilized queen with workers (see selection); brood (depending on the season and development) |
Weblinks: |
 |
- Forum
- Reference |