I made this short tutorial for my mantis forum and thought it could be useful here too :)
Fruit flies are an easy and cheap food resource that you can continue to culture without having to buy more. The term Readybrek is an english breakfast cereal made from crushed oats.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/ff1.gif
1. Readybrek or any super market own label brand, not porridge oats it dosent work aswell.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/rb.jpg
Check out the ingredients, this can only be good,,i think :)
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/ingred.jpg
Mix half a bowl full of readybrek with water until its a wet paste like below, its better to be wet rather than a dry mix.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/mix.gif
Add a couple of inches to a deli cup or plastic pint pot.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/deli.jpg
Add a small wad of cotton wool.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/cotton.jpg
And a small piece of cardboard. This will give the maggots somewhere to caster upon.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/card.jpg
Cover the top of your pot with some fine net curtain this will allow for ventillation but wont keep pests like scuttle flies from dropping eggs through the net. These small flies are recognised by prefering to run in short fast burst and fly as a last resort. The casters are more rounded too. These will out compete your maggots for food and can descimate your cultures. You can also use kitchen roll, this will keep the medium wetter but allow for less ventillation and may cause the culture to go bad. Womens tights also work well.Correct ventillation will also stop fungus and mould from growing, mould isnt normally a problem as this soon dissapears when the maggots begin to churn over the medium. Mites can also be a problem and also compete for food but there are some that will attack maggots. Adding fruit to your medium can also add mites and are also prevelant in shop bought cultures. Breeding your own flies over a few generations will gradually
decrease the mite population. Using mite paper can also help.
Make a small hole either in the net or the side of the pot and using a pooter blow in 50-100 flies.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/pooter.jpg
Block the hole with an earplug or similar.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/earplug.jpg
Leave at room temp and at 10 days your culture should be looking similar to this.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/10days.gif
If you make your medium to wet the maggots will cope fine as in the next pic. Better to be to wet, than to
dry.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/wemags.gif
In 14 days you should have a good crop of casters.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/casters.gif
At 21 days they have started to hatch and in another few days there will be 1000's. These are D. Funebris and have a slighly shorter cycle than D. Hydeii.
http://hawgs.co.uk/files1/easyff/21days.gif
Depending on how aggressive your ants are you can feed them live or freeze them first. :)
Good post, I have read in the past about microwaving the oats prior to use to help combat the mite problem, is this something you have tried?
I haven't but its an interesting idea. Mites contaminate newly bought cultures, but i have found that providing you don't use fresh fruit specially banana in your own cultures, the mites will dissapear. Most mites compete for the food and are more a nucience than a danger.
Dried potatoe flakes are also good to add to the recipe but make sure its flakes and not powder as there is usually dairy products added and this will make it smell.